Burgos is a city in northern Spain and the capital of the province of Burgos. As of 2021, it had an approximate population of 176,000 inhabitants. Situated on the northern plateau of the Iberian Peninsula, Burgos is located about 250 kilometers north of Madrid. The city rests along the picturesque banks of the Arlanzón River.
One of the most famous landmarks in Burgos is the Burgos Cathedral, a magnificent Gothic structure declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Construction on the cathedral began in 1221, and it showcases stunning facades, intricate stained glass windows, and a breathtaking interior. Another significant monument is the Monastery of Santa María la Real de Las Huelgas, a medieval monastery that served as a royal pantheon and exhibits a blend of Romanesque and Gothic architecture.
The Cartuja de Miraflores, a Carthusian monastery located outside the city, features beautiful alabaster tombs of King John II of Castile and his wife Isabella of Portugal. Although in ruins today, the Castle of Burgos, also known as Burgos Castle, stands as a reminder of the city's medieval history. Lastly, the Arco de Santa María, a grand Renaissance gate, serves as a symbol of Burgos and its ancient entrance.
Overall, Burgos offers a rich history, cultural heritage, and an array of architectural wonders, making it a captivating destination for tourists and history enthusiasts alike.
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